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nvi/api/datasets/financial/schema_docs.yaml

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# Human-authored augmentation for the BIRD `financial` dataset.
#
# The warehouse STRUCTURE (tables/columns/types/nullability) is extracted
# from Postgres into extracted_schema.json by `make recon`. This file only
# carries what humans add on top: table/column descriptions and relationships.
# (Metrics live in metrics.yaml.)
#
# Format:
# tables.<name>: one-line description.
# columns.<table>.<col>: one-line description. Sparse — only the ones
# worth describing. Undescribed columns just have
# no description in the recon.
# relationships: declared FKs (BIRD ships SQLite without them).
schema: financial
tables:
account: One row per bank account. The pivot table — most facts hang off account_id.
client: One row per bank customer.
disp: Disposition — many-to-many link between client and account. Type tells you whether the client is the OWNER or just a USER of the account.
district: Demographic and economic data for each Czech district. The A-columns are infamous — most analysis questions referencing demographics use these.
loan: One row per loan granted to an account.
card: One row per credit/debit card issued to a disposition.
trans: Transaction history. Largest table by far (~1M rows). Every credit, debit, transfer.
order: Standing payment orders (recurring debits). Note the table name collides with a SQL keyword and must be quoted.
columns:
account.district_id: Geographic district the account belongs to (joins to district).
account.frequency: Statement issuance frequency. "POPLATEK MESICNE" = monthly, "POPLATEK TYDNE" = weekly, "POPLATEK PO OBRATU" = on transaction.
account.date: Date the account was opened.
client.gender: '"M" or "F". Derived from birth_number.'
client.birth_date: Date of birth, normalised. Original birth_number encoded gender by adding 50 to the month field for women.
client.district_id: District the client lives in (joins to district).
disp.client_id: Joins to client.
disp.account_id: Joins to account.
disp.type: '"OWNER" or "DISPONENT" (USER). Only owners can request loans / cards.'
district.A2: District name.
district.A3: Region (a grouping of districts).
district.A4: Number of inhabitants.
district.A5: Number of municipalities with population < 499.
district.A6: Number of municipalities with population 500-1999.
district.A7: Number of municipalities with population 2000-9999.
district.A8: Number of municipalities with population > 10000.
district.A9: Number of cities.
district.A10: Ratio of urban inhabitants (percent).
district.A11: Average salary (in CZK).
district.A12: Unemployment rate in 1995 (percent). NULL means missing data.
district.A13: Unemployment rate in 1996 (percent).
district.A14: Number of entrepreneurs per 1000 inhabitants.
district.A15: Number of crimes committed in 1995. NULL means missing data.
district.A16: Number of crimes committed in 1996.
loan.account_id: The account the loan was granted to.
loan.date: Date the loan was granted.
loan.amount: Total amount of the loan (CZK).
loan.duration: Loan duration in months.
loan.payments: Monthly payment (CZK).
loan.status: Loan status code. "A" = contract finished, no problems. "B" = contract finished, loan not paid (DEFAULT). "C" = running contract, payments on time. "D" = running contract, client in debt (AT RISK).
card.disp_id: The disposition (and via it, the account) the card belongs to.
card.type: '"junior", "classic", or "gold".'
card.issued: Date the card was issued.
trans.account_id: The account the transaction belongs to.
trans.date: Transaction date.
trans.type: '"PRIJEM" (credit) or "VYDAJ" (debit).'
trans.operation: Mode of operation, e.g. "VKLAD" (cash credit), "VYBER" (cash withdrawal), "PREVOD Z UCTU" (transfer from another bank).
trans.amount: Amount (CZK).
trans.balance: Account balance after the transaction.
trans.k_symbol: Characterisation of the payment. "POJISTNE" = insurance, "SLUZBY" = household, "UROK" = interest credited, "SANKC. UROK" = penalty interest, "SIPO" = household payment, "DUCHOD" = old-age pension, "UVER" = loan payment.
trans.bank: Counterparty bank code (only set for inter-bank transfers).
trans.account: Counterparty account number (only set for inter-bank transfers).
order.account_id: The originating account.
order.bank_to: Recipient bank.
order.account_to: Recipient account.
order.amount: Order amount (CZK).
order.k_symbol: Purpose, same vocabulary as trans.k_symbol.
relationships:
- from: account.district_id
to: district.district_id
- from: client.district_id
to: district.district_id
- from: disp.client_id
to: client.client_id
- from: disp.account_id
to: account.account_id
- from: loan.account_id
to: account.account_id
- from: card.disp_id
to: disp.disp_id
- from: trans.account_id
to: account.account_id
- from: order.account_id
to: account.account_id