"""
MPV wrapper using python-mpv (libmpv bindings) with OpenGL render API.

Renders video frames to an OpenGL context provided by GTK4's GLArea.
Supports DVR-style playback of a growing recording file:
  - Follow live edge (default)
  - Scrub back to any point
  - Audio + video synced via single slider
"""

import ctypes
import logging

import mpv as libmpv

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def _make_get_proc_address():
    """Create a ctypes callback for OpenGL function loading."""
    libgl = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libGL.so.1")
    libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
    libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]

    @ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p)
    def get_proc_address(_, name):
        return libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB(name)

    return get_proc_address


_get_proc_address = _make_get_proc_address()


class Player:
    """Wraps a libmpv player with OpenGL render context for GTK4 embedding.

    Designed for DVR-style playback of a growing file:
    - play_file() opens the recording and seeks to end (live edge)
    - seek() scrubs to any position (audio + video move together)
    - time_pos / duration track playback state for the slider
    """

    def __init__(self):
        opts = {
            "input_default_bindings": False,
            "input_vo_keyboard": False,
            "osc": False,
            "vo": "libmpv",
            "hwdec": "auto",
            "video_sync": "display-desync",
            # DVR: keep alive at EOF, wait for more data
            "keep_open": "yes",
            "demuxer_max_bytes": "500MiB",
            "demuxer_readahead_secs": "5",
            # Allow re-reading growing file
            "demuxer_cache_wait": True,
        }

        log.info("Creating mpv player (OpenGL render, DVR mode)")
        self._player = libmpv.MPV(log_handler=self._mpv_log, loglevel="v", **opts)
        self._ctx = None
        self._update_callback = None
        log.info("mpv player created")

    @staticmethod
    def _mpv_log(loglevel, component, message):
        msg = f"[mpv/{component}] {message.strip()}"
        if loglevel in ("fatal", "error"):
            log.error(msg)
        elif loglevel == "warn":
            log.warning(msg)
        else:
            log.debug(msg)

    def init_gl(self, update_callback):
        """Initialize the OpenGL render context.

        Must be called with an active GL context.
        """
        self._update_callback = update_callback
        self._ctx = libmpv.MpvRenderContext(
            self._player,
            "opengl",
            opengl_init_params={
                "get_proc_address": _get_proc_address,
            },
        )
        self._get_proc_address_ref = _get_proc_address
        self._ctx.update_cb = self._on_mpv_update
        log.info("mpv OpenGL render context initialized")

    def _on_mpv_update(self):
        if self._update_callback:
            self._update_callback()

    def render(self, fbo, width, height):
        """Render current frame to the given OpenGL FBO."""
        if self._ctx:
            self._ctx.render(
                flip_y=True,
                opengl_fbo={"fbo": fbo, "w": width, "h": height},
            )

    def play(self, source):
        """Play from any source (URL, file path)."""
        log.info("mpv play: %s", source)
        self._player.play(str(source))

    def play_file(self, path):
        """Play a recording file, seeking to the end (live edge)."""
        log.info("mpv play_file (DVR): %s", path)
        self._player.play(str(path))
        # Seek to end once playback starts
        self._player.observe_property("duration", self._seek_to_live_once)

    def _seek_to_live_once(self, name, value):
        """Seek to live edge once duration is known, then stop observing."""
        if value and value > 1:
            log.info("Seeking to live edge: %.1fs", value)
            self._player.seek(value - 0.5, reference="absolute")
            self._player.unobserve_property("duration", self._seek_to_live_once)

    def pause(self):
        self._player.pause = True

    def resume(self):
        self._player.pause = False

    @property
    def paused(self):
        return self._player.pause

    def seek(self, seconds):
        """Seek to absolute position. Audio + video move together."""
        self._player.seek(seconds, reference="absolute")

    def seek_relative(self, seconds):
        """Seek relative to current position."""
        self._player.seek(seconds, reference="relative")

    def screenshot(self, path):
        """Save current frame as an image file."""
        self._player.screenshot_to_file(str(path), includes="video")
        log.debug("Screenshot saved: %s", path)

    def stop(self):
        log.info("mpv stop")
        self._player.stop()

    def terminate(self):
        log.info("mpv terminate")
        try:
            if self._ctx:
                self._ctx.free()
                self._ctx = None
            self._player.terminate()
        except Exception as e:
            log.warning("mpv terminate error: %s", e)

    @property
    def idle(self):
        return self._player.core_idle

    @property
    def duration(self):
        try:
            return self._player.duration
        except Exception:
            return None

    @property
    def time_pos(self):
        try:
            return self._player.time_pos
        except Exception:
            return None