"""
MPV wrapper using python-mpv (libmpv bindings) with OpenGL render API.

Renders video frames to an OpenGL context provided by GTK4's GLArea.
Driven by the Timeline state machine — does not manage its own state.
"""

import ctypes
import logging

import mpv as libmpv

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def _make_get_proc_address():
    """Create a ctypes callback for OpenGL function loading."""
    libgl = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libGL.so.1")
    libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
    libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB.argtypes = [ctypes.c_char_p]

    @ctypes.CFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_char_p)
    def get_proc_address(_, name):
        return libgl.glXGetProcAddressARB(name)

    return get_proc_address


_get_proc_address = _make_get_proc_address()


class Player:
    """Wraps a libmpv player with OpenGL render context for GTK4 embedding.

    Does not manage playback state — that's the Timeline's job.
    Provides: load, play, pause, seek, show_frame_at, render.
    """

    def __init__(self):
        opts = {
            "input_default_bindings": False,
            "input_vo_keyboard": False,
            "osc": False,
            "vo": "libmpv",
            "hwdec": "auto",
            # Keep open at EOF so LIVE mode can wait for more data
            "keep_open": "yes",
            "keep_open_pause": "no",
        }

        self._player = libmpv.MPV(log_handler=self._mpv_log, loglevel="warn", **opts)
        self._ctx = None
        self._update_callback = None
        log.info("mpv player created")

    @staticmethod
    def _mpv_log(loglevel, component, message):
        msg = f"[mpv/{component}] {message.strip()}"
        if loglevel in ("fatal", "error"):
            log.error(msg)
        elif loglevel == "warn":
            log.warning(msg)

    def init_gl(self, update_callback):
        """Initialize the OpenGL render context. Call with active GL context."""
        self._update_callback = update_callback
        self._ctx = libmpv.MpvRenderContext(
            self._player,
            "opengl",
            opengl_init_params={
                "get_proc_address": _get_proc_address,
            },
        )
        self._get_proc_address_ref = _get_proc_address
        self._ctx.update_cb = self._on_mpv_update
        log.info("mpv GL render context initialized")

    def _on_mpv_update(self):
        if self._update_callback:
            self._update_callback()

    def render(self, fbo, width, height):
        """Render current frame to the given OpenGL FBO."""
        if self._ctx:
            self._ctx.render(
                flip_y=True,
                opengl_fbo={"fbo": fbo, "w": width, "h": height},
            )

    def load(self, path):
        """Load a recording file. Does not start playback."""
        log.info("mpv load: %s", path)
        self._player.loadfile(str(path), mode="replace")

    def load_at(self, path, seconds, pause=True):
        """Load a file and seek to position atomically. Avoids async seek race."""
        log.info("mpv load_at: %s at %.1fs pause=%s", path, seconds, pause)
        self._player["pause"] = pause
        self._player.loadfile(str(path), mode="replace", start=str(seconds))

    def load_live(self, url):
        """Load a live stream URL with low-latency options."""
        self._player["cache"] = "no"
        self._player["demuxer-max-bytes"] = "512KiB"
        self._player["audio-buffer"] = 0.2
        log.info("mpv load_live: %s", url)
        self._player.loadfile(str(url), mode="replace")

    def command(self, *args):
        """Send a command to mpv."""
        try:
            self._player.command(*args)
        except Exception:
            pass

    def play(self):
        """Resume/start playback."""
        self._player.pause = False

    def pause(self):
        """Pause playback."""
        self._player.pause = True

    def seek(self, seconds):
        """Seek to absolute position."""
        try:
            self._player.seek(seconds, reference="absolute")
        except Exception:
            pass  # seek may fail if file not loaded yet

    def show_frame_at(self, seconds):
        """Pause and show the frame at the given timestamp."""
        self._player.pause = True
        try:
            self._player.seek(seconds, reference="absolute")
        except Exception:
            pass

    @property
    def time_pos(self):
        try:
            return self._player.time_pos
        except Exception:
            return None

    @property
    def paused(self):
        return self._player.pause

    @property
    def idle(self):
        return self._player.core_idle

    def screenshot(self, path):
        """Save current frame as an image file."""
        try:
            self._player.screenshot_to_file(str(path), includes="video")
        except Exception as e:
            log.warning("Screenshot failed: %s", e)

    def terminate(self):
        log.info("mpv terminate")
        try:
            if self._ctx:
                self._ctx.free()
                self._ctx = None
            self._player.terminate()
        except Exception as e:
            log.warning("mpv terminate error: %s", e)